	Claude 3.7 Sonnet	Claude Haiku 4.5	Claude Sonnet 4	Claude Sonnet 4.5	Gemini 2.5 Flash	Gemma 3 12b It	Llama 4 Maverick	Mistral Large 2411	Mistral Medium 3	GPT 4.1	GPT 4.1 Mini	GPT 4.1 Nano	GPT 4o	GPT 4o Mini	GPT 5	GPT 5.1	GPT OSS 120b	GPT OSS 20b	Qwen3 30b A3B Instruct 2507	Qwen3 32b	Grok 4
Score	1st 88.3%	13th 83.4%	4th 86.0%	3rd 86.7%	8th 84.4%	20th 80.3%	7th 84.6%	9th 84.3%	12th 83.7%	11th 84.0%	16th 82.5%	21st 79.8%	10th 84.3%	18th 81.2%	2nd 87.1%	5th 85.4%	17th 82.5%	19th 81.1%	14th 83.0%	6th 85.3%	15th 82.9%
87.0%	85%	85%	90%	89%	90%	85%	87%	85%	92%	86%	90%	78%	86%	86%	88%	85%	85%	90%	87%	93%	84%
85.2%	77%	85%	77%	94%	80%	91%	92%	84%	83%	87%	87%	82%	84%	89%	91%	77%	95%	87%	83%	92%	72%
69.8%		70%	60%	70%	70%	51%	97%	63%	65%	72%	70%	70%	70%	70%	72%	72%	72%	70%	70%	70%	72%
90.8%	96%	84%	95%	94%	90%	89%	95%	95%	96%	92%	94%	92%	92%	88%	89%	83%	88%	82%	92%		90%
86.3%	86%	82%	85%	88%	82%	82%	89%	95%	87%	97%	82%	82%	82%	82%	91%	96%	91%	78%	82%	78%	95%
87.1%	94%	95%	91%	94%	94%	80%	90%	94%	83%	79%	80%	91%	80%	84%	85%	88%	82%	86%	87%	85%	88%
83.9%	90%	82%	85%	87%	83%	78%	84%	93%	85%	81%	78%	86%	77%	78%	89%	92%	88%	79%	82%	81%	84%
78.0%	83%	72%	81%	85%	75%	70%	74%	86%	78%	83%	82%	75%	75%	71%	85%	85%	85%	71%	68%	75%	78%
82.7%	82%	78%	75%	79%	91%	68%	80%	87%	87%	90%	82%	95%	89%	83%	83%	81%	83%	80%	73%	89%	82%
88.8%	92%	92%	86%	94%	92%	96%	83%	74%	82%	87%	74%	95%	91%	92%	92%	85%	97%	78%	92%	94%	96%
80.8%		89%	91%	91%	87%	91%	78%	87%	78%	68%	89%	95%	77%	65%	83%	77%	69%	55%	88%	78%	80%
88.2%	96%	94%	92%	97%	92%	88%	81%	91%	91%	82%	71%	95%	89%	87%	91%	83%	78%	80%	95%	90%	90%
90.7%	92%	91%	94%	94%	87%	87%	93%	92%	94%	89%	91%	88%	91%	91%	90%	90%	90%	88%	91%	91%	90%
91.2%	94%	88%	93%	94%	96%	89%	88%	95%	91%	91%	98%	77%	93%	86%	91%	93%	90%	89%	95%	95%	89%
93.5%	96%	97%	93%	93%	93%	99%	96%	96%	91%	97%	93%	93%	93%	95%	90%	91%	82%	93%	96%	93%	93%
92.7%	96%	82%	96%	95%	95%	96%	94%	95%	93%	90%	95%	93%	97%	92%	93%	92%	83%	89%	95%	92%	94%
73.8%		89%	84%	78%	80%	77%	68%	48%	68%	72%	79%	75%	61%	71%	81%	82%	81%	75%	71%	85%	51%
85.8%	91%	85%	88%	86%	87%	92%	84%	89%	88%	80%	87%	60%	85%	85%	90%	91%	88%	88%	84%	89%	85%
64.7%	72%	54%	62%	60%	76%	48%	65%	62%	70%	74%	55%	51%	70%	59%	86%	76%	68%	53%	50%	81%	67%
87.2%	95%	84%	94%	96%	94%	81%	93%	96%	96%	92%	70%	86%	88%	78%	80%	93%	91%	81%	93%	82%	68%
89.7%	93%	83%	92%	93%	95%	87%	89%	90%	89%	97%	92%	82%	98%	92%	93%	93%	84%	85%	84%	82%	90%
91.0%	90%	93%	87%	89%	88%	88%	91%	95%	92%	89%	93%	87%	92%	92%	92%	94%	84%	95%	93%	93%	93%
80.6%	75%	73%	82%	82%	94%	84%	89%	86%	77%	89%	82%	67%	84%	84%	77%	78%	79%	73%	84%	77%	76%
90.0%	90%	80%	86%	92%	91%	92%	95%	89%	87%	94%	92%	91%	91%	91%	89%	95%	85%	88%	91%	91%	91%
92.0%	93%	92%	92%	96%	87%	95%	91%	94%	98%	95%	96%	75%	94%	86%	91%	94%	89%	96%	97%	96%	84%
76.7%	77%	87%	82%	84%	79%	71%	77%	73%	73%	76%	76%	75%	74%	70%	88%	77%	67%	62%	88%	83%	71%
81.7%	92%	67%	91%	92%	81%	85%	80%	93%	78%	79%	63%	71%	88%	86%	87%	78%	80%	84%	68%	82%	90%
80.7%	84%	82%	85%	83%	92%	63%	80%	88%	84%	81%	81%	74%	80%	64%	95%	91%	75%	79%	69%	82%	83%
78.5%	85%	94%	88%	86%	80%	70%	84%	72%	75%	71%	80%	67%	78%	69%	85%	83%	69%	78%	77%	77%	80%
82.8%		83%	87%	87%	82%	85%	80%	88%	81%	79%	78%	78%	81%	78%	85%	79%	82%	90%	82%	88%	84%
91.8%	93%	93%	92%	93%	85%	91%	92%	93%	94%	92%	92%	93%	92%	93%	93%	93%	88%	90%	93%	90%	93%
65.0%		50%	67%	55%	80%	49%	62%	62%	78%	62%	67%	49%	80%	51%	62%	64%	59%	80%	80%	80%	62%
70.8%		67%	69%	79%	67%	97%	69%	61%	61%	69%	67%	67%	67%	97%	69%	69%	69%	67%	67%	69%	69%
83.7%	91%	84%	89%	91%	78%	76%	80%	87%	83%	82%	80%	78%	80%	78%	92%	93%	86%	85%	76%	83%	85%
74.3%	79%	86%	81%	79%	54%	59%	65%	66%	59%	61%	64%	79%	73%	78%	88%	82%	74%	74%	95%	83%	81%
86.9%	88%	92%	85%	82%	87%	81%	91%	91%	86%	87%	81%	84%	98%	84%	90%	86%	90%	84%	81%	90%
92.1%	92%	97%	92%	93%	86%	89%	92%	82%	94%	89%	96%	93%	95%	94%	89%	94%	97%	94%	94%	94%	88%
86.5%		94%	92%	86%	80%	82%	90%	84%	91%	95%	90%	82%	91%	82%	98%	89%	74%	70%	82%	90%	88%
87.4%	95%	86%	95%	95%	91%	80%	94%	94%	83%	93%	87%	78%	95%	80%	88%	87%	83%	89%	80%	81%	82%
80.8%		70%	97%	75%	80%	67%	89%	92%	86%	89%	80%	67%	70%	70%	89%	89%	89%	67%	80%	80%	89%
84.0%	88%	78%	91%	93%	97%	70%	85%	92%	91%	83%	93%	60%	80%	61%	92%	86%	88%	97%	62%	89%	87%
79.1%	81%	82%	79%	79%	75%	63%	84%	82%	79%	85%	79%	83%	76%	87%	80%	79%	78%	76%	81%		75%
87.3%		97%	83%	85%	66%	93%	79%	63%	80%	86%	93%	93%	96%	93%	95%	89%	93%	93%	89%	86%	93%

Model Similarity Dendrogram

Hierarchical clustering of models based on response similarity. Models grouped closer are more similar.