	Claude 3.7 Sonnet	Claude Haiku 4.5	Claude Sonnet 4	Claude Sonnet 4.5	Gemini 2.5 Flash	Gemma 3 12b It	Llama 4 Maverick	Mistral Large 2411	Mistral Medium 3	GPT 4.1	GPT 4.1 Mini	GPT 4.1 Nano	GPT 4o	GPT 4o Mini	GPT 5	GPT 5.1	GPT OSS 120b	GPT OSS 20b	Qwen3 30b A3B Instruct 2507	Qwen3 32b	Grok 4
Score	2nd 85.3%	15th 81.4%	5th 84.2%	1st 86.0%	12th 82.3%	21st 78.5%	17th 80.5%	11th 82.4%	7th 83.6%	6th 84.0%	13th 81.5%	19th 79.3%	9th 83.1%	18th 79.6%	4th 85.1%	3rd 85.2%	14th 81.4%	20th 78.7%	16th 80.8%	10th 82.5%	8th 83.2%
82.6%	84%	84%	87%	91%	84%	81%	83%	80%	87%	83%	86%	80%	81%	79%	84%	85%	70%	76%	80%	89%	81%
80.3%	74%	85%	77%	81%	63%	92%	91%	78%	76%	78%	88%	87%	76%	94%	86%	74%	88%	74%	88%	62%	74%
67.2%	74%	74%	62%	77%	75%	49%	10%	66%	62%	74%	75%	75%	75%	75%	74%	74%	68%	74%	49%	75%	74%
89.5%	92%	82%	93%	93%	95%	84%	95%	93%	89%	94%	93%	92%	90%	76%	89%	91%	86%	77%	88%	91%	97%
84.5%	84%	81%	82%	90%	81%	81%	89%	88%	86%	90%	81%	81%	81%	81%	90%	91%	85%	83%	81%	81%	88%
86.2%	90%	91%	87%	91%	93%	82%	89%	95%	89%	83%	84%	89%	82%	84%	85%	86%	84%	81%	81%	75%	89%
84.0%	91%	77%	87%	91%	87%	75%	82%	91%	85%	84%	75%	72%	77%	80%	92%	92%	89%	92%	74%	79%	91%
76.6%	83%	75%	79%	80%	80%	66%	73%	80%	75%	84%	73%	85%	77%	64%	78%	79%	83%	69%	75%	74%	77%
77.3%	79%	71%	71%	75%	82%	67%	76%	79%	87%	85%	82%	53%	89%	80%	80%	90%	75%	84%	70%	71%	78%
87.5%	92%	92%	92%	92%	76%	92%	81%	78%	89%	91%	77%	92%	92%	92%	92%	87%	71%	80%	92%	93%	94%
82.6%	85%	89%	90%	92%	84%	86%	84%	90%	86%	77%	93%	90%	77%	78%	78%	88%	56%	55%	88%	77%	92%
85.3%	87%	89%	92%	93%	93%	83%	82%	92%	87%	81%	77%	90%	86%	84%	88%	85%	76%	76%	92%	72%	86%
90.0%	91%	93%	90%	90%	92%	83%	89%	93%	89%	88%	92%	93%	88%	92%	92%	90%	87%	84%	92%	89%	92%
91.5%	91%	96%	96%	96%	95%	89%	95%	96%	94%	92%	93%	72%	94%	84%	94%	94%	93%	84%	91%	92%	90%
91.9%	90%	93%	92%	92%	90%	92%	94%	89%	92%	93%	93%	94%	94%	95%	90%	92%	89%	88%	93%	90%	94%
92.6%	96%	86%	96%	94%	96%	95%	94%	90%	97%	89%	92%	94%	95%	91%	91%	93%	94%	94%	94%	82%	91%
71.4%		78%	79%	72%	63%	73%	55%	45%	72%	80%	72%	70%	56%	64%	75%	81%	79%	73%	77%	78%	86%
83.7%	87%	75%	82%	81%	86%	84%	80%	85%	85%	81%	80%	82%	84%	84%	86%	85%	96%	89%	80%	84%	81%
71.5%	78%	55%	74%	66%	90%	47%	74%	68%	78%	84%	64%	50%	81%	74%	88%	83%	84%	56%	52%	88%	67%
86.4%	91%	77%	90%	94%	96%	76%	97%	97%	92%	95%	72%	89%	88%	85%	85%	78%	86%	77%	90%	77%	82%
88.7%	92%	83%	91%	92%	92%	87%	90%	82%	90%	92%	89%	88%	96%	84%	92%	91%	92%	85%	84%	78%	93%
91.5%	92%	89%	84%	89%	88%	91%	92%	96%	95%	90%	87%	88%	96%	95%	94%	95%	91%	83%	94%	97%	95%
78.0%	80%	78%	79%	79%	79%	75%	87%	83%	78%	90%	83%	65%	67%	70%	71%	83%	73%	78%	82%	80%	79%
89.7%	92%	84%	93%	93%	92%	93%	93%	85%	88%	93%	89%	92%	94%	92%	87%	87%	90%	90%	91%	92%	73%
89.7%	93%	87%	85%	93%	95%	92%	88%	94%	94%	89%	90%	74%	95%	92%	88%	93%	87%	80%	95%	92%	88%
79.0%	79%	89%	83%	83%	84%	73%	81%	71%	76%	80%	81%	83%	74%	73%	79%	81%	70%	63%	88%	80%	88%
84.9%	95%	76%	92%	93%	84%	87%	83%	89%	80%	80%	67%	90%	90%	85%	90%	84%	80%	83%	78%	86%	90%
79.5%	81%	79%	82%	82%	84%	66%	83%	85%	90%	83%	79%	61%	80%	66%	89%	86%	77%	88%	69%		79%
73.0%	77%	86%	83%	84%	74%	70%	77%	72%	68%	70%	71%	65%	68%	64%	78%	79%	62%	69%	71%	74%	71%
80.0%	89%	79%	86%	87%	75%	78%	77%	90%	83%	79%	77%	90%	79%	74%	85%	80%	81%	74%	79%	74%	65%
92.6%	93%	93%	94%	95%	92%	93%	92%	91%	93%	91%	90%	90%	96%	90%	93%	95%	91%	91%	95%	93%	93%
57.0%	55%	56%	61%	51%	72%	41%	10%	71%	72%	55%	60%	54%	72%	49%	55%	55%	55%	55%	72%	72%	55%
67.5%	64%	64%	54%	72%	67%	91%	64%	50%	54%	64%	67%	67%	67%	67%	64%	64%	64%	91%	67%	91%	64%
81.0%	90%	73%	81%	91%	79%	77%	79%	84%	85%	78%	76%	74%	78%	69%	93%	85%	81%	89%	72%	83%	83%
74.0%	76%	86%	83%	81%	51%	73%	64%	67%	69%	62%	66%	82%	74%	79%	74%	84%	79%	59%	94%	71%	81%
82.7%	91%	81%	91%	89%	79%	72%	78%	86%	87%	93%	90%	70%	90%	72%	86%	86%	81%	73%	65%	86%	91%
91.6%	95%	92%	93%	94%	91%	92%	92%	91%	95%	89%	91%	90%	92%	86%	93%	92%	93%	88%	92%	90%	93%
89.4%	90%	93%	95%	89%	87%	85%	92%	86%	93%	97%	90%	81%	90%	81%	97%	100%	90%	86%	81%	85%	89%
83.7%	91%	85%	90%	90%	80%	79%	92%	89%	85%	91%	87%	71%	90%	77%	88%	83%	76%	78%	77%	79%	80%
84.6%		67%	96%	96%	72%	67%	94%	90%	88%	94%	86%	81%	75%	75%	94%	95%	97%	75%	72%		94%
79.6%	85%	73%	76%	90%	91%	59%	80%	83%	90%	78%	84%	59%	81%	76%	88%	84%	89%	76%	65%	89%	76%
73.3%	74%	74%	70%	73%	70%	71%	80%	71%	65%	77%	73%	78%	79%	79%	71%	72%	73%	72%	75%		68%
85.0%		90%	81%	82%	62%	87%	79%	63%	80%	92%	88%	88%	88%	92%	94%	92%	91%	90%	89%	88%	84%

Model Similarity Dendrogram

Hierarchical clustering of models based on response similarity. Models grouped closer are more similar.