	Claude 3.7 Sonnet	Claude Haiku 4.5	Claude Sonnet 4	Claude Sonnet 4.5	Gemini 2.5 Flash	Gemma 3 12b It	Llama 4 Maverick	Mistral Large 2411	Mistral Medium 3	GPT 4.1	GPT 4.1 Mini	GPT 4.1 Nano	GPT 4o	GPT 4o Mini	GPT 5	GPT 5.1	GPT OSS 120b	GPT OSS 20b	Qwen3 30b A3B Instruct 2507	Qwen3 32b	Grok 4.1 Fast
Score	2nd 73.6%	8th 71.0%	1st 74.4%	3rd 72.3%	10th 70.7%	20th 63.3%	9th 70.8%	12th 69.0%	13th 68.6%	5th 71.6%	7th 71.3%	18th 66.3%	6th 71.5%	17th 66.5%	11th 70.4%	4th 72.1%	14th 68.2%	15th 66.9%	16th 66.8%	19th 65.1%	21st 63.1%
84.9%	79%	89%	95%	79%	79%	72%	96%	88%	84%	79%	89%	86%	92%	86%	93%	87%	92%	91%	75%	79%	72%
57.1%	66%	66%	66%	64%	29%	70%	55%	64%	52%	58%	65%	66%	63%	65%	58%	46%	52%	45%	69%	34%	46%
80.9%	86%	73%	78%	91%	81%	81%	77%	97%	70%	91%	86%	91%	86%	76%	77%	86%	74%	83%	81%	66%	68%
78.0%	78%	80%	78%	78%	80%	78%	78%	83%	79%	73%	78%	77%	80%	78%	80%	79%	76%	79%	75%	76%	76%
63.4%	71%	61%	70%	66%	58%	72%	70%	70%	57%	57%	61%	77%	61%	62%	67%	61%	65%	66%	70%	27%	62%
68.0%	71%	71%	70%	77%	77%	66%	66%	80%	65%	66%	73%	51%	70%	62%	66%	70%	65%	60%	70%	55%	76%
72.7%	73%	76%	82%	67%	68%	70%	81%	74%	69%	73%	79%	81%	66%	76%	65%	73%	66%	71%	82%	67%	67%
66.3%	65%	69%	75%	67%	67%	51%	71%	68%	66%	78%	68%	60%	70%	65%	62%	65%	63%	65%	61%	62%	74%
82.8%	93%	93%	93%	93%	77%	59%	77%	82%	79%	90%	85%	78%	90%	93%	93%	90%	91%	78%	77%	77%	50%
73.0%	78%	80%	73%	75%	71%	71%	73%	61%	71%	75%	70%	69%	78%	67%	78%	71%	67%	73%	81%	78%	74%
75.0%	77%	79%	83%	83%	58%	78%	81%	73%	79%	69%	71%	82%	67%	67%	76%	76%	67%	62%	85%	82%	81%
72.5%	69%	82%	70%	70%	76%	75%	75%	76%	73%	75%	66%	64%	75%	66%	76%	77%	77%		75%	70%	63%
57.1%	66%	55%	64%	66%	54%	45%	59%	62%	60%	62%	55%	58%	55%	54%	59%	54%	55%	51%	48%	55%	62%
55.5%	62%	55%	61%	63%	58%	53%	62%	56%	54%	58%	62%	35%	54%	58%	61%	57%	40%	62%	36%	64%	54%
75.2%	72%	79%	70%	66%	76%	81%	69%	55%	73%	67%	86%	69%	82%	81%	77%	82%	87%	78%	82%	72%	76%
59.9%	64%	62%	62%	61%	52%	43%	68%	65%	63%	63%	59%	57%	66%	54%	61%	59%	66%	54%	54%	61%	63%
58.0%	68%	65%	86%	65%	57%	42%	68%	37%	52%	56%	65%	35%	47%	50%	72%	72%	54%	55%	52%	54%	65%
51.8%	70%	58%	58%	74%	76%	26%	45%	53%	48%	54%	37%	49%	50%	45%	50%	58%	49%	52%	45%	53%	38%
62.0%	66%	57%	65%	59%	85%	48%	59%	73%	63%	58%	65%	48%	58%	54%	75%	74%	61%	75%	56%	56%	46%
82.8%	87%	75%	90%	88%	91%	66%	93%	83%	87%	81%	85%	85%	85%	88%	85%	90%	91%	81%	68%	63%	77%
63.1%	67%	65%	71%	68%	62%	51%	71%	65%	62%	70%	65%	62%	68%	53%	70%	67%	53%	56%	55%	67%	57%
73.1%	71%	80%	92%	69%	78%	67%	77%	66%	75%	80%	78%	59%	80%	77%	56%	68%	73%		74%	76%	66%
70.0%	72%	70%	73%	72%	80%	75%	72%	67%	69%	66%	73%	59%	69%	79%	67%	69%	61%	70%	69%	72%	66%
74.0%	82%	74%	92%	77%	70%	71%	67%	70%	73%	74%	83%	64%	75%	72%	73%	78%	74%	67%	72%	70%	75%
59.0%	60%	63%	67%	52%	58%	55%	60%	56%	55%	60%	62%	57%	60%	62%	62%	59%	67%	48%	61%	63%	53%
59.6%	71%	59%	61%	65%	56%	53%	53%	60%	59%	65%	59%	60%	60%	63%	61%	65%	61%	57%	51%	59%	53%
65.6%	74%	71%	75%	74%	71%	43%	64%	59%	64%	77%	54%	71%	71%	53%	71%	75%	68%	69%	65%	56%	53%
70.3%	71%	76%	68%	74%	82%	42%	71%	75%	80%	74%	63%	70%	78%	63%	74%	84%	75%		51%	62%	74%
77.5%	89%	85%	85%	85%	82%	75%	75%	71%	80%	70%	81%	67%	68%	71%	86%	80%	72%	79%	81%	70%	76%
53.6%	72%	55%	68%	71%	81%	36%	53%	65%	46%	63%	55%	43%	55%	32%	67%	59%	48%	24%	55%	46%	31%
71.8%	81%	79%	77%	70%	73%	75%	64%	67%	70%	71%	77%	73%	73%	71%	63%	69%	73%	77%	71%	74%	60%
80.2%	86%	90%	84%	71%	81%	81%	86%	66%	92%	71%	76%	71%	76%	87%	81%	81%	89%	80%	81%	95%	60%
73.1%	77%	64%	69%	82%	72%	72%	68%	88%	62%	82%	77%	82%	77%	67%	63%	71%	72%	65%	72%	59%	94%
69.8%	68%	73%	79%	66%	52%	62%	77%	73%	73%	91%	77%	75%	74%	66%	72%	74%	64%	64%	60%	66%	60%
67.9%	60%	59%	73%	64%	63%	56%	81%	70%	83%	76%	76%	66%	82%	43%	67%	84%	81%	76%	44%	70%	51%
70.3%	71%	75%	74%	80%	63%	62%	70%	81%	67%	80%	72%	62%	79%	65%	64%	64%	71%		60%	72%	73%
69.2%	65%	65%	59%	59%	87%	79%	59%	49%	59%	58%	77%	59%	76%	78%	59%	73%	83%	85%	78%	67%	79%
78.0%	93%	77%	85%	85%	89%	93%	85%	82%	93%	85%	82%	65%	91%	63%	82%	82%	64%	55%	88%	65%	33%
71.1%	81%	69%	77%	81%	78%	57%	81%	79%	71%	91%	65%	70%	75%	59%	79%	77%	59%	58%	56%	72%	58%
91.5%	95%	87%	92%	94%	95%	95%	91%	89%	84%	94%	100%	94%	100%	90%	82%	95%	88%	97%	95%	82%	82%
73.5%	80%	73%	73%	75%	71%	68%	80%	73%	77%	82%	82%	66%	67%	70%	73%	78%	67%	77%	63%	74%	75%
66.3%	68%	62%	63%	63%	68%	62%	68%	68%	68%	76%	62%	79%	67%	69%	65%	65%	66%	60%	72%	63%	58%
52.1%	48%	57%	55%	61%	58%	43%	48%	29%	44%	41%	65%	57%	57%	59%	61%	58%	47%	63%	57%	50%	36%

Model Similarity Dendrogram

Hierarchical clustering of models based on response similarity. Models grouped closer are more similar.