	Claude 3.7 Sonnet	Claude Haiku 4.5	Claude Sonnet 4	Claude Sonnet 4.5	Gemini 2.5 Flash	Gemma 3 12b It	Llama 4 Maverick	Mistral Large 2411	Mistral Medium 3	GPT 4.1	GPT 4.1 Mini	GPT 4.1 Nano	GPT 4o	GPT 4o Mini	GPT 5	GPT 5.1	GPT OSS 120b	GPT OSS 20b	Qwen3 30b A3B Instruct 2507	Qwen3 32b	Grok 4.1 Fast
Score	1st 79.8%	3rd 78.1%	7th 77.6%	2nd 79.1%	20th 69.2%	21st 66.9%	12th 74.0%	10th 75.8%	11th 74.8%	4th 78.0%	9th 76.7%	16th 73.1%	5th 77.8%	13th 73.9%	8th 77.1%	6th 77.6%	14th 73.7%	19th 70.6%	18th 71.1%	15th 73.1%	17th 71.9%
79.0%	89%	83%	78%	93%	78%	54%	73%	76%	73%	85%	73%	73%	89%	77%	80%	82%	91%	84%	72%		76%
76.0%	72%	80%	74%	79%	60%	94%	68%	79%	60%	72%	84%	87%	82%	93%	62%	70%	75%	74%	88%	74%	69%
69.8%	87%	74%	74%	80%	0%	68%	66%	86%	63%	79%	74%	76%	76%	63%	79%	73%	72%	72%	58%	71%	74%
80.4%	82%	81%	75%	79%	85%	68%	84%	82%	86%	79%	83%	81%	85%	72%	82%	91%	83%	74%	74%	84%	79%
81.5%	89%	89%	80%	80%	79%	79%	80%	80%	80%	86%	94%	82%	88%	82%	87%	80%	79%	82%	79%	82%	54%
78.0%	81%	81%	80%	82%	82%	80%	80%	92%	79%	71%	83%	83%	79%	76%	71%	75%	71%	75%	73%	65%	80%
81.9%	86%	89%	80%	75%	79%	83%	87%	86%	80%	80%	87%	91%	84%	90%	82%	88%	75%	58%	86%	78%	75%
62.3%	70%	59%	66%	71%	55%	34%	61%	64%	68%	75%	60%	55%	67%	57%	72%	73%	62%	55%	52%	66%	67%
78.9%	81%	83%	81%	81%	85%	55%	58%	80%	64%	86%	83%	71%	82%	72%	85%	84%	96%	86%	71%	86%	86%
80.1%	84%	86%	81%	84%	82%	84%	81%	71%	81%	81%	82%	79%	81%	86%	85%	81%	69%	71%	82%	78%	73%
82.8%	90%	91%	90%	90%	81%	82%	86%	76%	83%	83%	87%	89%	88%	81%	76%	79%	83%	83%	73%	83%	65%
81.8%	86%	84%	81%	81%	86%	79%	84%	84%	82%	84%	75%	77%	82%	84%	84%	84%	79%	79%	79%	84%	80%
79.3%	92%	72%	87%	96%	67%	56%	89%	88%	85%	85%	71%	82%	83%	70%	83%	90%	69%	74%	60%	67%	100%
68.0%	71%	76%	70%	59%	66%	71%	68%	69%	66%	63%	77%	66%	75%	71%	63%	63%	66%	62%	84%	63%	60%
86.2%	90%	88%	84%	85%	89%	86%	90%	78%	85%	87%	93%	74%	91%	87%	91%	95%	80%	79%	84%	95%	80%
69.5%	82%	76%	76%	84%	76%	45%	66%	70%	73%	79%	66%	58%	79%	64%	83%	76%	61%	55%	55%	74%	61%
61.7%	67%	72%	84%	72%	71%	48%	54%	50%	58%	65%	60%	42%	60%	53%	69%	70%	57%	42%	63%	66%	72%
64.4%	79%	68%	70%	79%	61%	40%	52%	63%	60%	73%	54%	54%	71%	54%	71%	71%	81%	72%	53%	64%	62%
45.4%	53%	41%	46%	45%	49%	40%	54%	46%	50%	44%	46%	33%	44%	46%	56%	58%	44%	35%	35%	46%	42%
84.3%	86%	67%	92%	82%	87%	85%	89%	85%	82%	92%	91%	89%	96%	89%	85%	81%	89%	77%	78%	70%	79%
83.4%	87%	87%	79%	83%	84%	59%	91%	91%	92%	84%	78%	84%	86%	81%	85%	90%	91%	89%	65%	77%	89%
79.3%	89%	79%	73%	89%	88%	47%	85%	93%	83%	90%	74%	88%	82%	73%	77%	89%	68%	82%	62%	63%	91%
77.3%	70%	78%	82%	78%	77%	81%	80%	75%	80%	70%	81%	77%	76%	83%	78%	80%	76%	71%	82%	77%	71%
75.4%	75%	71%	75%	75%	70%	72%	81%	78%	84%	78%	81%	63%	82%	81%	75%	79%	79%	71%	59%	70%	84%
69.9%	71%	76%	78%	63%	76%	75%	70%	70%	69%	64%	80%	76%	64%	71%	70%	75%	56%	62%	82%	61%	58%
67.8%	73%	70%	70%	70%	71%	58%	65%	68%	72%	68%	67%	66%	76%	67%	68%	75%	63%	72%	68%	62%	55%
79.1%	86%	83%	84%	84%	84%	43%	71%	91%	79%	90%	69%	78%	88%	73%	82%	83%	87%	65%	76%	87%	78%
71.0%	74%	72%	66%	80%	84%	50%	73%	84%	80%	82%	72%	72%	66%	55%	87%	85%	52%	60%	50%	66%	82%
77.2%	89%	87%	89%	87%	88%	70%	78%	70%	74%	72%	79%	71%	73%	69%	83%	78%	69%	71%	74%	72%	78%
75.1%	78%	82%	77%	83%	83%	51%	61%	82%	78%	78%	74%	58%	79%	75%	78%	78%	71%	90%	74%	84%	63%
65.0%	65%	70%	63%	62%	68%	91%	64%	56%	67%	42%	87%	62%	64%	81%	39%	48%	81%	73%	77%	51%	53%
68.5%	59%	71%	71%	65%	0%	78%	80%	59%	82%	66%	71%	69%	69%	82%	75%	71%	73%	86%	88%	74%	50%
68.3%	76%	74%	74%	80%	0%	68%	66%	86%	63%	79%	74%	76%	76%	63%	76%	74%	70%	60%	58%	71%	71%
79.2%	85%	79%	77%	64%	74%	73%	81%	84%	83%	82%	84%	78%	81%	72%	82%	84%	84%	83%	73%	87%	74%
62.7%	81%	75%	76%	82%	70%	59%	51%	48%	55%	76%	54%	54%	61%	62%	73%	57%	52%	63%	71%	58%	39%
74.1%	76%	79%	76%	81%	78%	59%	76%	85%	75%	80%	76%	68%	77%	68%	68%	71%	71%	78%	64%	73%	78%
81.3%	87%	87%	83%	82%	89%	90%	82%	67%	82%	74%	90%	79%	80%	89%	67%	76%	86%	65%	90%	86%	76%
82.3%	73%	88%	82%	91%	74%	84%	71%	83%	73%	87%	83%	94%	89%	83%	86%	84%	87%	75%	91%	82%	68%
71.7%	82%	66%	73%	83%	72%	57%	84%	78%	79%	89%	62%	70%	72%	62%	83%	79%	54%	54%	51%	79%	76%
84.4%	94%	92%	92%	98%	0%	85%	83%	96%	81%	97%	92%	94%	94%	81%	94%	91%	88%	76%	74%	85%	85%
74.4%	80%	75%	77%	77%	78%	72%	76%	75%	76%	80%	79%	71%	71%	71%	78%	74%	73%	65%	66%	70%	79%
80.0%	86%	88%	80%	85%	79%	56%	77%	80%	79%	88%	84%	76%	83%	84%	84%	81%	84%	72%	84%	72%	77%
76.2%	77%	88%	91%	82%	69%	69%	66%	57%	71%	87%	86%	79%	74%	83%	80%	72%	74%	65%	80%	69%	81%

Model Similarity Dendrogram

Hierarchical clustering of models based on response similarity. Models grouped closer are more similar.