	Claude 3.7 Sonnet	Claude Haiku 4.5	Claude Sonnet 4	Claude Sonnet 4.5	Gemini 2.5 Flash	Gemma 3 12b It	Llama 4 Maverick	Mistral Large 2411	Mistral Medium 3	GPT 4.1	GPT 4.1 Mini	GPT 4.1 Nano	GPT 4o	GPT 4o Mini	GPT 5	GPT 5.1	GPT OSS 120b	GPT OSS 20b	Qwen3 30b A3B Instruct 2507	Qwen3 32b	Grok 4
Score	1st 82.9%	2nd 82.7%	4th 81.6%	20th 75.0%	14th 77.7%	19th 75.0%	10th 79.9%	7th 81.3%	9th 80.2%	5th 81.3%	11th 79.7%	13th 78.0%	6th 81.3%	17th 76.4%	8th 80.8%	3rd 82.6%	15th 77.5%	18th 75.2%	12th 78.2%	16th 77.3%	21st 74.5%
79.7%	84%	87%	71%	78%	83%	66%	75%	86%	81%	77%	83%	83%	85%	80%	76%	88%	87%	75%	73%	78%	78%
80.8%	88%	74%	84%	88%	62%	85%	83%	88%	76%	88%	76%	81%	79%	81%	85%	90%	75%	78%	78%	77%	81%
62.1%	72%	62%	72%	0%	59%	66%	65%	66%	59%	70%	72%	72%	67%	64%	61%	65%	63%	63%	61%	61%	65%
84.7%	85%	78%	89%	89%	90%	74%	89%	89%	88%	86%	86%	88%	86%	80%	84%	83%	86%	72%	84%	86%	86%
90.6%	85%	91%	93%	89%	88%	88%	95%	94%	90%	96%	89%	93%	97%	96%	97%	96%	87%	82%	85%	94%	77%
82.4%	87%	94%	91%	93%	91%	71%	87%	85%	81%	82%	88%	70%	80%	70%	83%	95%	79%	87%	75%	60%
86.6%	85%	86%	84%	85%	80%	92%	83%	88%	87%	89%	86%	86%	90%	89%	88%	90%	91%	89%	85%	90%	75%
80.6%	79%	85%	71%	79%	77%	57%	74%	91%	85%	82%	71%	87%	88%	82%	91%	93%	96%	84%	79%	68%	74%
89.5%	87%	94%	83%	88%	89%	78%	89%	89%	90%	97%	96%	92%	93%	94%	82%	84%	92%	96%	98%	84%	84%
85.1%	89%	80%	92%	91%	88%	85%	87%	82%	79%	87%	85%	79%	87%	80%	87%	87%	87%	75%	88%	88%
76.8%	85%	88%	88%	86%	75%	85%	85%	86%	76%	72%	79%	86%	66%	74%	77%	70%	63%	53%	86%	82%	51%
84.2%	81%	90%	88%	87%	89%	91%	83%	84%	85%	82%	87%	80%	84%	82%	86%	85%	87%	63%	85%	86%
82.4%	84%	81%	78%	72%	79%	80%	85%	86%	84%	83%	87%	88%	85%	82%	88%	83%	83%	69%	80%	91%	83%
80.6%	80%	86%	86%	83%	88%	75%	82%	77%	85%	84%	83%	67%	82%	69%	87%	85%	75%	85%	83%	77%	74%
78.9%	74%	83%	77%	75%	76%	77%	79%	91%	91%	74%	78%	89%	81%	76%	71%	71%	84%	82%	81%	80%	67%
74.3%	81%	83%	80%	87%	73%	62%	72%	82%	77%	77%	68%	60%	79%	68%	75%	81%	68%	81%	70%	69%	67%
50.1%	60%	74%	56%	57%	55%	50%	53%	33%	50%	48%	56%	41%	44%	42%	52%	50%	52%	37%	53%	41%	48%
66.1%	76%	70%	69%	77%	63%	53%	60%	70%	71%	69%	57%	55%	71%	56%	70%	67%	70%	65%	63%	71%	65%
78.5%	82%	67%	85%	76%	51%	63%	83%	83%	87%	90%	79%	80%	87%	76%	82%	89%	87%	58%	70%	94%
83.9%	86%	89%	88%	85%	81%	79%	91%	87%	83%	87%	83%	78%	92%	79%	80%	89%	83%	88%	83%	78%	73%
85.0%	91%	91%	85%	83%	90%	76%	88%	88%	89%	85%	89%	88%	89%	83%	88%	82%	80%	76%	80%	80%	85%
85.0%	86%	86%	80%	78%	86%	79%	82%	85%	90%	86%	86%	90%	91%	89%	92%	91%	91%	79%	82%	82%	73%
73.7%	72%	74%	75%	75%	75%	73%	75%	80%	74%	78%	75%	77%	73%	77%	73%	69%	69%	69%	71%	72%	72%
80.8%	85%	84%	86%	86%	82%	78%	82%	77%	82%	87%	82%	71%	82%	79%	84%	86%	76%	76%	80%	76%	76%
75.4%	77%	79%	76%	75%	80%	77%	74%	71%	77%	82%	79%	68%	79%	69%	76%	81%	67%	82%	78%	70%	67%
72.8%	74%	74%	74%	75%	79%	70%	70%	68%	71%	84%	75%	77%	81%	76%	71%	75%	65%	62%	76%	66%	65%
78.9%	88%	81%	81%	84%	81%	61%	72%	88%	83%	76%	70%	71%	89%	74%	83%	87%	81%	72%	80%	78%	76%
83.2%	90%	90%	80%	87%	90%	69%	83%	91%	88%	84%	80%	78%	84%	67%	95%	90%	86%	77%	72%	83%	84%
73.5%	82%	87%	83%	87%	73%	70%	74%	69%	76%	67%	71%	67%	63%	63%	77%	82%	63%	72%	73%	77%	67%
72.0%	76%	78%	76%	81%	84%	63%	63%	81%	77%	76%	77%	69%	74%	68%	72%	78%	60%	60%	78%	60%	61%
81.9%	85%	83%	83%	78%	80%	79%	84%	89%	84%	80%	82%	84%	84%	80%	78%	86%	82%	80%	80%	80%	79%
89.4%	93%	98%	88%	0%	98%	94%	95%	95%	98%	90%	88%	88%	93%	97%	97%	95%	97%	97%	100%	81%	96%
59.9%	65%	60%	69%	0%	56%	63%	62%	63%	56%	67%	69%	69%	64%	61%	60%	62%	60%	60%	58%	75%	58%
83.6%	94%	80%	87%	89%	89%	78%	80%	82%	85%	87%	81%	78%	81%	81%	87%	86%	86%	82%	77%	80%	86%
74.5%	79%	80%	75%	80%	40%	76%	67%	67%	65%	72%	67%	86%	83%	82%	70%	78%	70%	80%	88%	67%	92%
81.3%	94%	85%	90%	93%	71%	80%	86%	86%	71%	87%	86%	76%	80%	77%	79%	78%	77%	79%	75%	81%	77%
73.7%	80%	80%	77%	74%	56%	71%	79%	86%	77%	81%	75%	79%	73%	67%	76%	77%	65%	59%	65%	70%	81%
86.1%	94%	88%	96%	95%	91%	97%	93%	86%	91%	90%	86%	72%	90%	85%	93%	91%	70%	70%	86%	81%	64%
85.4%	92%	92%	93%	89%	85%	78%	90%	95%	88%	79%	80%	77%	89%	69%	94%	90%	75%	83%	74%	88%	93%
78.0%	88%	79%	88%	0%	75%	82%	81%	82%	75%	86%	88%	88%	83%	80%	77%	81%	79%	79%	77%	95%	75%
81.3%	85%	85%	78%	81%	77%	75%	84%	83%	88%	83%	78%	70%	80%	70%	87%	90%	84%	84%	80%	79%	86%
87.1%	97%	89%	87%	93%	90%	74%	97%	90%	88%	95%	84%	90%	89%	87%	84%	88%	84%	84%	88%	78%	74%
78.4%	68%	92%	77%	75%	77%	86%	74%	56%	70%	76%	88%	85%	80%	86%	80%	87%	72%	91%	83%	72%	72%

Model Similarity Dendrogram

Hierarchical clustering of models based on response similarity. Models grouped closer are more similar.