	Claude 3.7 Sonnet	Claude Haiku 4.5	Claude Sonnet 4	Claude Sonnet 4.5	Gemini 2.5 Flash	Gemma 3 12b It	Llama 4 Maverick	Mistral Large 2411	Mistral Medium 3	GPT 4.1	GPT 4.1 Mini	GPT 4.1 Nano	GPT 4o	GPT 4o Mini	GPT 5	GPT 5.1	GPT OSS 120b	GPT OSS 20b	Qwen3 30b A3B Instruct 2507	Qwen3 32b
Score	1st 84.4%	3rd 83.9%	20th 75.6%	16th 77.6%	12th 80.0%	19th 76.2%	7th 81.8%	6th 82.0%	11th 80.6%	4th 82.5%	8th 81.7%	15th 78.2%	5th 82.3%	17th 77.1%	9th 81.6%	2nd 84.2%	14th 78.6%	18th 76.3%	10th 81.2%	13th 79.7%
84.9%	86%	93%	80%	81%	81%	72%	88%	90%	89%	86%	91%	77%	90%	78%	83%	91%	93%	80%	84%	86%
89.5%	93%	84%	96%	93%	80%	97%	88%	93%	79%	95%	90%	94%	94%	90%	96%	95%	79%	73%	91%	91%
60.3%	64%	67%	0%	0%	60%	75%	67%	68%	66%	71%	73%	72%	62%	64%	62%	67%	77%	70%	62%	59%
88.3%	92%	78%	92%	92%	88%	82%	88%	87%	85%	93%	86%	95%	93%	84%	86%	88%	87%	94%	86%	89%
90.1%	94%	96%	92%	97%	83%	91%	93%	85%	90%	97%	91%	83%	94%	92%	94%	95%	89%	66%	95%	85%
91.8%	96%	97%	95%	97%	93%	98%	92%	93%	89%	91%	93%	78%	92%	86%	93%	93%	86%	95%	94%	86%
89.3%	90%	90%	90%	87%	88%	82%	91%	94%	92%	90%	93%	87%	93%	93%	93%	92%	78%	86%	84%	92%
75.4%	79%	81%	73%	75%	78%	48%	73%	83%	74%	79%	76%	77%	74%	69%	82%	83%	84%	66%	66%	88%
85.0%	90%	84%	77%	77%	85%	72%	82%	85%	82%	87%	90%	90%	88%	84%	87%	89%	92%	83%	86%	91%
91.2%	96%	85%	97%	94%	95%	91%	84%	93%	95%	96%	83%	95%	95%	95%	81%	93%	90%	84%	95%	87%
75.3%	79%	85%	85%	85%	71%	78%	84%	82%	78%	66%	75%	73%	62%	68%	73%	73%	60%	59%	87%	83%
76.1%	81%	78%	80%	81%	84%	76%	78%	82%	79%	67%	69%	76%	69%	76%	76%	81%	63%	73%	82%	70%
81.8%	90%	91%	86%	89%	86%	90%	82%	74%	73%	86%	88%	73%	80%	89%	81%	77%	70%	76%	85%	70%
84.9%	77%	81%	75%	81%	73%	88%	84%	90%	91%	91%	88%	81%	91%	81%	85%	85%	80%	96%	96%	83%
85.2%	86%	90%	86%	83%	89%	82%	88%	87%	86%	86%	89%	88%	89%	83%	83%	85%	75%	77%	84%	87%
84.0%	90%	85%	88%	92%	83%	63%	79%	95%	82%	88%	81%	75%	88%	73%	92%	85%	91%	86%	78%	85%
65.5%	69%	79%	76%	72%	65%	66%	67%	45%	64%	57%	69%	74%	51%	55%	66%	78%	63%	58%	71%
61.9%	67%	64%	65%	70%	72%	45%	55%	67%	62%	59%	51%	57%	66%	47%	68%	65%	64%	59%	66%	69%
60.4%	72%	45%	69%	58%	73%	40%	61%	67%	67%	73%	54%	38%	80%	51%	83%	67%	57%	47%	52%	53%
84.0%	96%	93%	94%	93%	88%	74%	96%	79%	78%	93%	76%	76%	84%	73%	85%	92%	75%	81%	80%	73%
82.5%	87%	90%	81%	81%	91%	68%	85%	87%	86%	83%	88%	83%	87%	73%	90%	85%	82%	69%	72%	83%
79.5%	87%	85%	81%	81%	88%	79%	90%	86%	86%	86%	85%	82%	88%	85%	0%	87%	85%	70%	76%	84%
79.8%	79%	79%	78%	79%	84%	86%	83%	84%	75%	86%	85%	79%	76%	77%	80%	76%	73%	80%	80%	77%
83.0%	87%	92%	87%	87%	85%	82%	84%	83%	81%	91%	90%	67%	84%	83%	89%	92%	76%	70%	74%	76%
83.6%	82%	83%	80%	83%	84%	86%	83%	86%	85%	87%	82%	73%	86%	77%	77%	87%	83%	93%	91%	85%
84.0%	88%	83%	85%	85%	87%	81%	82%	78%	86%	92%	89%	85%	89%	78%	86%	90%	81%	72%	84%	78%
76.8%	87%	82%	79%	78%	75%	56%	73%	89%	78%	75%	59%	72%	86%	62%	87%	81%	75%	75%	81%	85%
81.8%	88%	88%	81%	88%	79%	65%	83%	88%	86%	82%	83%	75%	83%	65%	91%	90%	82%	86%	75%	79%
75.4%	82%	88%	85%	90%	83%	70%	80%	70%	72%	70%	69%	74%	68%	68%	78%	72%	77%	67%	73%	71%
77.6%	84%	81%	86%	89%	89%	69%	68%	84%	81%	77%	74%	57%	79%	71%	80%	79%	74%	78%	78%	75%
86.2%	87%	84%	83%	88%	82%	88%	89%	85%	86%	88%	91%	88%	88%	89%	86%	91%	81%	72%	89%	88%
73.0%	79%	84%	0%	0%	92%	76%	84%	83%	85%	80%	78%	79%	90%	87%	81%	85%	74%	74%	89%	61%
60.6%	63%	62%	0%	56%	56%	71%	63%	64%	62%	67%	69%	68%	58%	61%	62%	62%	60%	64%	59%	86%
77.6%	83%	74%	81%	87%	83%	71%	76%	77%	78%	83%	74%	73%	75%	69%	82%	83%	81%	77%	71%	73%
77.5%	85%	90%	77%	88%	50%	80%	73%	68%	72%	69%	75%	79%	84%	81%	85%	72%	85%	72%	95%	69%
83.0%	93%	90%	95%	90%	60%	72%	91%	91%	83%	89%	91%	79%	87%	77%	73%	81%	85%	71%	79%	83%
88.4%	92%	93%	89%	88%	93%	87%	92%	83%	91%	91%	89%	89%	90%	83%	96%	93%	91%	68%	85%	85%
86.0%	88%	92%	91%	91%	81%	92%	84%	87%	84%	84%	92%	79%	91%	87%	98%	94%	79%	79%	89%	59%
82.7%	88%	89%	81%	82%	80%	68%	87%	86%	86%	86%	84%	85%	84%	72%	90%	90%	75%	86%	77%	78%
85.1%	94%	95%	0%	0%	87%	97%	95%	96%	94%	99%	99%	100%	90%	92%	90%	95%	95%	96%	90%	98%
86.9%	92%	93%	86%	90%	71%	76%	92%	95%	86%	90%	86%	76%	88%	77%	93%	95%	81%	88%	92%	90%
83.5%	83%	83%	78%	76%	83%	71%	84%	84%	80%	77%	89%	85%	78%	91%	88%	87%	88%	91%	87%	88%
71.5%	64%	83%	71%	61%	60%	76%	76%	51%	62%	66%	84%	76%	74%	80%	77%	78%	65%	75%	80%	71%

Model Similarity Dendrogram

Hierarchical clustering of models based on response similarity. Models grouped closer are more similar.